“一支粉笔”常见的英文表达是 a piece of chalk 。
“chalk”作为不可数名词时,指“粉笔”这种物质;而当表示具体的一支粉笔时,常用“a piece of chalk” 来表达。例如:The teacher wrote a word on the blackboard with a piece of chalk.(老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写了一个单词 。)