“政治问题”常见的英文表达是 political issues 或 political problems。
political issues：更侧重于指与政治相关、具有公共讨论性质和一定社会影响力的议题或事项 。例如：Environmental protection has become a major political issue in many countries.（环境保护在许多国家已成为一个主要的政治议题。）
political problems：更强调政治领域中存在的、需要解决的困难或麻烦。例如：The region is facing several serious political problems.（该地区正面临着几个严重的政治问题 。）