“闲散”常见的英文表达有 idle、leisurely 或 unoccupied,具体使用哪个词取决于语境:
1、 idle
含义:指人或事物处于闲置、不活跃的状态,也可形容人懒散、无所事事。
例句:
He spent his idle days reading books.(他闲散的日子都用来读书了。)
The machines were idle during the holiday.(假期里机器都闲置着。)
2、 leisurely
含义:侧重于表示一种悠闲、从容不迫的状态,常带有一种惬意、享受的意味。
例句:
They took a leisurely stroll through the park.(他们在公园里悠闲地散步。)
We had a leisurely lunch on the terrace.(我们在露台上享受了一顿悠闲的午餐。)
3、 unoccupied
含义:主要指人没有工作、任务或事情可做,处于空闲状态;也可指地方、时间等未被占用。
例句:
During his unoccupied hours, he often played chess.(在他空闲的时间里,他经常下棋。)
The conference room is unoccupied at the moment.(会议室目前没人使用。)