“重建”常见的英文表达有 rebuild、reconstruct、reestablish 等,具体使用哪个词取决于语境:
rebuild:使用最为广泛,指将某物(如建筑物、组织、系统等)彻底拆除后重新建造,也可用于比喻重建关系、信心等抽象事物。
例句:The city was rebuilt after the war.(战后这座城市得到了重建。)
例句:We need to rebuild trust between us.(我们需要重建彼此之间的信任。)
reconstruct:侧重于通过分析、组合原有部分来恢复或重建,常用于描述修复历史建筑、重建犯罪现场或根据碎片信息恢复原貌等场景。
例句:Archaeologists are trying to reconstruct the ancient temple.(考古学家们正试图重建那座古庙。)
例句:The police reconstructed the crime scene based on the evidence.(警方根据证据重建了犯罪现场。)
reestablish:强调重新建立或恢复某种曾经存在但后来被破坏或中断的事物,如制度、秩序、联系等。
例句:The new government aims to reestablish law and order.(新政府的目标是重建法律和秩序。)
例句:They are trying to reestablish contact with their old friends.(他们正试图与老朋友重新建立联系。)