“变粗糙”常见的英文表达有 become rough、get rough 或 turn rough,具体使用可根据语境和表达习惯来选择:
become rough:强调状态逐渐发生变化,变得不再光滑细腻。例如:The surface of the wood has become rough after years of wear and tear.(经过多年的磨损,木头的表面变粗糙了。)
get rough:较为口语化,也可表示“变粗糙”,还可有“变得粗暴;情况变糟”等含义,需结合语境判断。例如:Your hands will get rough if you don't wear gloves when doing housework.(如果你做家务时不戴手套,手会变粗糙的。)
turn rough:同样表示状态改变,变得粗糙,在描述物体表面变化时,和前两者意思相近。例如:The paper has turned rough due to the moisture.(由于受潮,纸张变粗糙了。 )