“基础设施”常见的英文表达是 infrastructure。
这个词是一个不可数名词,可用于描述一个国家、地区或组织的基本物理和组织结构设施,例如交通系统(transportation systems)、通信网络(communication networks)、水电供应设施(water and power supply facilities)等。
例句:
The government plans to invest heavily in infrastructure to boost economic growth.(政府计划大力投资基础设施,以促进经济增长。)
The city's aging infrastructure needs urgent repair and upgrading.(这座城市老化的基础设施急需维修和升级。)