“定时涨落的”可以翻译为 “periodically fluctuating” 或 “time-regulated fluctuating”(根据具体语境,“定时”侧重周期性规律时用前者更常见,侧重人为规定时间时后者更贴切 ) 。
例如:
The water level in the river shows periodically fluctuating patterns.(这条河的水位呈现出定时涨落的模式 。 )
There's a time-regulated fluctuating demand for this product during certain seasons.(在某些季节,对该产品的需求存在定时涨落的情况 。 )