“积灰”常见的英文表达是 “accumulate dust” (强调灰尘逐渐聚集的过程) 或 “be covered with dust” (侧重于描述表面被灰尘覆盖的状态)。
The old books on the shelf have accumulated dust over the years.(书架上的旧书多年来积了灰。)
The furniture in the abandoned room was covered with dust.(废弃房间里的家具积满了灰尘。 )