“安详的”常见的英文表达有 serene、placid、tranquil 等,具体使用哪个词要根据语境和想要表达的侧重点来选择:
serene:强调平静、安宁、无忧无虑的状态,常带有一种高雅、宁静的美感,可用于形容人、表情、环境等。例如:
She had a serene expression on her face.(她脸上带着安详的表情。)
The lake was serene under the moonlight.(月光下,湖面一片安详宁静。)
placid:侧重于形容人或事物平静、温和,没有波动或骚乱,常用来描述水流、天气、人的性格等。例如:
The placid river flowed gently through the valley.(平静的河流缓缓流过山谷。)
He has a placid temperament and rarely gets angry.(他性情温和,很少生气。)
tranquil:强调没有噪音、干扰或激动,是一种宁静、平和的状态,可用于描述环境、氛围、人的心情等。例如:
We spent a tranquil afternoon by the lake.(我们在湖边度过了一个宁静的下午。)
The tranquil atmosphere of the countryside helped her relax.(乡村宁静的氛围让她放松了下来。)