“噪音”常见的英文表达是 noise,读音:英 [nɔɪz];美 [nɔɪz] 。
The noise from the construction site next door is driving me crazy.(隔壁建筑工地的噪音快把我逼疯了。)
We should try to reduce the noise pollution in the city.(我们应该努力减少城市里的噪音污染。)
此外,在特定语境中,还可能会用到以下词汇表达类似概念:
din:指持续不断的、嘈杂刺耳的巨大声响,强调声音的喧闹和令人心烦意乱,程度比 noise 更强烈。例如:The din of the traffic was almost unbearable.(交通的喧闹声几乎让人难以忍受。 )
racket:侧重于指嘈杂、喧闹的吵闹声,常带有不愉快、混乱的感觉。例如:The children were making a terrible racket in the backyard.(孩子们在后院吵闹得厉害。 )