“得知”常见的英文表达有 learn、find out、get to know、be informed of 等,具体使用哪个取决于语境和表达重点:
learn:使用最为广泛,强调通过学习、了解或经历而获得信息,适用于各种正式或非正式场合。
例句:I learned from the news that he had won the championship.(我从新闻中得知他赢得了冠军。)
find out:侧重于通过调查、询问或探索等方式去发现、弄清楚某个信息,常带有一种主动去探寻的意味。
例句:We finally found out the truth about the accident.(我们最终得知了事故的真相。)
get to know:语气相对较为轻松、随意,通常用于表示逐渐地、自然地了解到某些情况,常与日常生活中的情况或个人经历相关。
例句:I got to know that she was planning to move abroad.(我得知她打算移居国外。)
be informed of:较为正式,常用于书面语或正式场合,强调被正式告知某事,通常带有一种官方或权威的色彩。
例句:The shareholders were informed of the company's financial situation.(股东们被告知了公司的财务状况 。)