“过敏”常见的英文表达是 allergy(名词) ,例如:I have an allergy to pollen.(我对花粉过敏。 )
此外,还可以用以下相关表达:
allergic(形容词),意为“过敏的;有过敏症的” ,常见搭配有“be allergic to...”,表示“对……过敏”。例如:She is allergic to seafood.(她对海鲜过敏。 )
allergic reaction(名词短语),意思是“过敏反应”。例如:He had a severe allergic reaction after eating the nuts.(他吃了坚果后出现了严重的过敏反应。 )