“过度增大”可以翻译为“excessive increase” 或者 “over - enlargement” 。
“excessive increase” 强调增长的程度超出了合理范围,是比较常用的表达。例如:The excessive increase in population has brought many social problems.(人口的过度增大带来了许多社会问题。)
“over - enlargement” 更侧重于描述尺寸、规模等方面在原本基础上超出正常限度的扩大 。例如:The over - enlargement of the factory led to a series of management issues.(工厂的过度增大引发了一系列管理问题 。)