“承重”常见的英文表达有 “load-bearing” 和 “weight-bearing” ,二者意思相近,都可用于描述结构、物体等能够承受重量的特性。具体使用示例如下:
load-bearing:
The load-bearing walls of this old building are crucial for its stability.(这座老建筑的承重墙对其稳定性至关重要。)
Engineers need to ensure the load-bearing capacity of the bridge.(工程师需要确保这座桥的承重能力。)
weight-bearing:
This column is a weight-bearing part of the structure.(这根柱子是该结构的承重部分。)
After the injury, he had to undergo physical therapy to strengthen his weight-bearing joints.(受伤后,他不得不接受物理治疗来增强承重关节的力量 。)