"remit" 是一个多义词,主要含义包括:
1、 动词:汇款、转账(金融领域);
2、 动词:免除、减轻(责任/债务/惩罚等);
3、 动词:委托、交付(任务/职责等);
4、 名词(罕见):职权范围、职责范围(通常用复数 "remits")。
其用法因语境而异,需根据具体场景判断含义。
I need to remit money to my family abroad. (我需要给国外的家人汇款。)
The company remitted the payment to the supplier yesterday. (公司昨天已向供应商转账付款。)
常见搭配:remit a payment(汇款)
remit funds(转账资金)
The court decided to remit his fine due to financial hardship. (法院因经济困难决定免除他的罚款。)
The government has announced plans to remit student loans for low-income graduates. (政府宣布计划免除低收入毕业生的学生贷款。)
常见搭配:remit a debt(免除债务)
remit a punishment(减轻惩罚)
The board will remit the investigation to an external auditor. (董事会将调查委托给外部审计师。)
The committee has been remitted with the task of drafting new regulations. (委员会已受委托起草新法规。)
常见搭配:remit a task(委托任务)
remit responsibility(交付职责)
The new policy falls outside the remit of our department. (新政策不在我们部门的职权范围内。)
The committee's remit includes reviewing all budget proposals. (委员会的职责范围包括审查所有预算提案。)
语境判断:需根据上下文判断 "remit" 的具体含义。例如,在金融讨论中多指“汇款”,在法律或管理语境中可能指“免除”或“委托”。
拼写与发音:发音为 /rɪˈmɪt/,重音在第二音节。
同义词:
汇款:transfer, wire, send money
免除:forgive, waive, exempt
委托:delegate, entrust, assign
含义 | 词性 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
汇款、转账 | 动词 | I need to remit money to my family. |
免除、减轻 | 动词 | The court decided to remit his fine. |
委托、交付 | 动词 | The board will remit the investigation to an external auditor. |
职权范围(名词) | 名词 | The new policy falls outside the remit of our department. |
通过以上分析,可以更准确地理解和使用 "remit" 一词。