“approbation”是名词,意为“批准;认可;赞许”,常用于正式场合,表达对某人、某事或某行为的高度肯定。其用法灵活,可作主语、宾语,常与介词搭配使用,也可用于固定短语。
“approbation”一词源自拉丁语“approbare”,意为“认可、赞同”。在英语中,它主要表示对某人、某事或某行为的高度肯定和赞许,有时也指官方或权威机构的正式批准。
作为主语:
“Approbation from the board was a significant milestone in the project's development.”(董事会的认可对该项目的发展来说是一个重要的里程碑。)
作为宾语:
“The teacher's approbation for her hard work motivated her to study even harder.”(老师对她努力的认可激励了她更加努力学习。)
与介词搭配:
“He received approbation from his peers for his innovative ideas.”(他因其创新想法而得到了同行的认可。)
“The plan met with general approbation.”(该计划得到了普遍的赞许。)
在固定短语中:
“with the approbation of”(在……的认可下):
“The decision was made with the approbation of the entire team.”(这个决定是在整个团队的认可下做出的。)
“approbation”通常带有正式和积极的情感色彩,常用于描述对某人或某事的正式认可和高度赞许。它不同于简单的“like”(喜欢)或“agree”(同意),而是表达了一种更深层次的、基于价值或成就的认可。
近义词:
“approval”(批准;认可)
“commendation”(赞扬;嘉奖)
“praise”(赞美;称赞)
反义词:
“disapprobation”(不赞成;反对)
“censure”(谴责;批评)
“The new policy received widespread approbation from the public.”(新政策得到了公众的广泛认可。)
“Her outstanding performance earned her the approbation of her superiors.”(她出色的表现赢得了上级的赞许。)
“The committee's approbation was crucial for the project to proceed.”(委员会的批准对该项目的进行至关重要。)