“hatred”是一个名词,意思是“憎恨;仇恨;厌恶”,通常用来描述一种强烈且持久的负面情感。其常见用法包括作为主语、宾语,用于“show/feel/have hatred for/towards sb./sth.”等结构中,以及在一些习语和固定搭配中出现。
“hatred”指对某人或某事怀有的一种极度、强烈的负面情感,这种情感往往带有敌意,是一种长期且难以消除的情绪,比单纯的“不喜欢”程度要深得多。例如:
His hatred for his enemy was so deep that he would do anything to harm him.(他对敌人的仇恨如此之深,以至于会不惜一切代价去伤害他。)
作为主语
“hatred”可以在句子中充当主语,表示一种情感现象。例如:
Hatred is a destructive emotion that can lead to many bad consequences.(仇恨是一种具有破坏性的情感,可能导致许多不良后果。)
作为宾语
常见于“show/feel/have hatred for/towards sb./sth.”等结构中,表示对某人或某物怀有仇恨。例如:
She showed great hatred for the man who had betrayed her.(她对那个背叛她的男人表现出了极大的仇恨。)
Many people feel hatred towards war because it brings so much suffering.(许多人对战争怀有仇恨,因为它带来了太多的痛苦。)
在一些习语和固定搭配中出现
“burn with hatred”表示“满怀仇恨;怒火中烧”。例如:He burned with hatred when he thought of the person who had ruined his career.(当他想到那个毁了他职业生涯的人时,他怒火中烧。)
“a cloud of hatred”形象地描述一种被仇恨笼罩的氛围或状态。例如:There was a cloud of hatred in the room after the heated argument.(激烈的争吵之后,房间里弥漫着一种仇恨的氛围。)