“terrorism”意为“恐怖主义”,指通过暴力、威胁等手段制造恐慌以达到政治、宗教等目的的行为或理念。其用法多样,可作主语、宾语,常与介词搭配,还用于相关短语和固定表达中。
“terrorism”是一个名词,源于“terror”(恐怖)和“-ism”(表示主义、行为等的后缀),基本含义是“恐怖主义”。它指的是为了实现某种政治、宗教、意识形态或其他目的,通过使用暴力、威胁、破坏等手段,对无辜平民或非战斗人员进行袭击,制造社会恐慌和不安的行为或理念。恐怖主义行为可能包括爆炸、劫持、暗杀、自杀式袭击等多种形式。
作主语:
Terrorism is a global threat that requires international cooperation to combat.(恐怖主义是一个全球性的威胁,需要国际合作来应对。)
In recent years, terrorism has become a major concern for many countries.(近年来,恐怖主义已成为许多国家关注的重点问题。)
作宾语:
Governments around the world are taking measures to prevent terrorism.(世界各国政府都在采取措施防止恐怖主义。)
We must stand united against terrorism.(我们必须团结一致反对恐怖主义。)
与介词搭配:
fight against/combat terrorism(打击恐怖主义)
The military is actively fighting against terrorism in the region.(军队正在该地区积极打击恐怖主义。)
International cooperation is essential to combat terrorism effectively.(为了有效打击恐怖主义,国际合作至关重要。)
deal with terrorism(应对恐怖主义)
The government is developing new strategies to deal with terrorism.(政府正在制定新的策略来应对恐怖主义。)
fall victim to terrorism(成为恐怖主义的受害者)
Many innocent people have fallen victim to terrorism in recent attacks.(在最近的袭击中,许多无辜的人成为了恐怖主义的受害者。)
相关短语和固定表达:
terrorist attack(恐怖袭击)
There was a terrorist attack in the city center yesterday.(昨天市中心发生了一起恐怖袭击。)
terrorist group(恐怖组织)
The security forces are tracking down a well - known terrorist group.(安全部队正在追踪一个臭名昭著的恐怖组织。)
anti - terrorism measures(反恐措施)
The airport has implemented strict anti - terrorism measures.(机场已经实施了严格的反恐措施。)