"disappoint" 是一个英语动词,意为“使失望”或“令人沮丧”。其基本用法为 disappoint sb.(使某人失望)或 be disappointed by/at/with sth.(因某事而失望)。此外,它还可用于名词形式 "disappointment",表示“失望”的情绪或事件。
基本释义:
指某事或某人未能达到预期,导致他人感到不满或沮丧。
例如:The result of the exam disappointed me.(考试结果让我失望。)
直接宾语结构:
disappoint sb.(使某人失望):
例如:Her parents were disappointed by her grades.(她的父母对她的成绩感到失望。)
disappoint sth.(较少用,但可表示“使某事落空”):
例如:The rain disappointed our picnic plans.(雨让我们的野餐计划泡汤了。)
被动语态:
be disappointed by/at/with sth.(因某事而失望):
例如:I was disappointed with the service.(我对服务感到失望。)
例如:He was disappointed at the outcome.(他对结果感到失望。)
形容词形式:
disappointed(形容词,表示“失望的”):
例如:She looked disappointed when she heard the news.(她听到消息时显得很失望。)
名词形式:
disappointment(名词,表示“失望”):
例如:To my disappointment, the concert was canceled.(令我失望的是,音乐会被取消了。)
disappoint sb. deeply(深深地使某人失望):
例如:The news disappointed his fans deeply.(这个消息让他的粉丝们深感失望。)
a huge disappointment(巨大的失望):
例如:The movie was a huge disappointment.(这部电影让人大失所望。)
"disappoint" 与 "let down" 的区别:
"disappoint" 更正式,常用于书面语或正式场合。
"let down" 更口语化,常用于日常对话。
例如:I feel let down by my friend.(我感到被朋友辜负了。)
主动语态:
The team's performance disappointed the coach.(球队的表现让教练失望。)
被动语态:
We were disappointed by the lack of support.(我们对缺乏支持感到失望。)
名词形式:
His failure was a great disappointment to his family.(他的失败让家人非常失望。)
"disappoint" 是一个表达负面情绪的动词,核心用法是 disappoint sb. 或 be disappointed by sth.。其形容词和名词形式也常用于描述失望的情绪或事件。通过掌握其基本结构和常见搭配,可以更准确地表达失望的含义。